Ukondla ingane yakho kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhuliseni ingane enempilo futhi ekhulayo. Ukudla okunomsoco okufanele ngesikhathi sokuncelisa kubeka isisekelo sokukhula kwengane, ukuthuthukiswa kwayo, nempilo yesikhathi eside. Ukuqonda ukuphila okunempilo nokusebenzayo kwezinsana kufaka phakathi ukwamukela izindlela zokudla eziphephile neziphumelelayo ezisekela izidingo zazo ezihlukile. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlola izindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokondla izinsana ezisanda kuzalwa, ukwethula ukudla okuqinile, ukuphatha izinselelo zokudla njengalapho ingane yenqena ukudla, nokuqonda ukubaluleka kokondla izinsana ezisanda kuzalwa lapho zicela. Ngemibono yochwepheshe namathiphu asebenzayo, abanakekeli bangazizwa beqiniseka ekukhuthazeni ukudla okunomsoco okuhle kakhulu kwezingane zabo.

Ukwelusa ngokukhethekile kuyelulekwa kakhulu ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyisithupha zempilo yengane. Ubisi lwebele lunikeza ukudla okuphelele ngendlela okulula ukugayeka futhi lugcwele izivikeli mzimba ezivikela izinsana ezifweni. Izinhlangano ezifana ne-American Academy of Pediatrics zigcizelela indima yokwelusa ekwehliseni izifo, izifo, nezifo ezingapheli kamuva empilweni. Abazali abaningi babika okuhlangenwe nakho okuhle ngokwelusa lapho kusekelwa abanakekeli bezempilo abanolwazi nezinsiza zomphakathi. Kubazali abafuna isiqondiso, ukuqala izingxoxo ngobuchwepheshe bokuncela, imvamisa yokudla, nokunqoba izinselele ezijwayelekile kungaba yigugu. Amathuba okweseka njengabahluleli bokuncelisa namaqembu ontanga yizinsiza ezibalulekile ukusiza ukugcina impumelelo yokwelusa.

Uma ukuncelisa kungasebenzi noma kudingeka ukwengeza, ukondla nge-bottle nge-formula kuyindlela ephephile. Nokho, kubalulekile ukulandela izindlela ezingcono kakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukondliwa okufanele nokugwema izinkinga zokudla. Ukusebenzisa i-formula efanele ubudala, ukubulala amagciwane amabhodlela, nokondla izinsana lapho zidinga kusiza ukulingisa izimpawu zokudla zemvelo nokukhuthaza ukunethezeka. Izindlela zokudla ezingafanele, njengokudla ngokweqile noma ukusebenzisa amabhodlela anezinga lokugeleza elingafanele, kungase kubangele izinkinga zokugaya ukudla noma ukwenqaba ukudla. Abazali bavame ukubonga ukwelulekwa ngezindlela zokudla nge-bottle nokubona ukulamba ngokumelene nezimpawu zokunethezeka. Isiqondiso esichwepheshile kanye nemithombo ethembekile kungase kusekele abanakekeli ekunikezeni umuzwa ongcono kakhulu wokudla nge-bottle yengane yabo.

Ukuqala ukudla okuqinile kuyisigaba esibalulekile ekudleni kwezingane, okutuswa ngokuvamile cishe ezinyangeni ezintandathu lapho ingane ibonisa izimpawu zokulungela. Ubufakazi bubonisa ukuthi ukuqala ukudla okuhlukahlukene okunomsoco ngesikhathi esifanele kusekela ukukhula okunempilo nentuthuko ngenkathi kunciphisa ingozi yomzimba. Ukuqala ukudla okuqinile ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma kakhulu sekwephuzile kungaphazamisa imikhuba yokudla nokudla okunomsoco. Abazali bavame ukuba nemibuzo mayelana nokuthi yikuphi ukudla abazokuqala ngakho, indlela yokukulungisa ngokuphepha, nendlela yokubhekana nezingane ezingafuni ukudla ukudla okusha. Abanakekeli bangazuza ngesiqondiso sokuqala kancane kancane, ukuqaphela izimpawu zendlala nokugcwala, nokukhuthaza ukwamukelwa kwezinhlobonhlobo zokunambitheka nokuthungwa.

Ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye, ukudla okulula okunomsoco kuba yingxenye ebalulekile yokudla komntwana. Ukudla okulula kufanele kube okunempilo futhi kusekele ukukhula okuqhubekayo ngaphandle kokufaka indawo yokudla okuyinhloko. Ukudla okulula okunempilo okuvame ukudliwa kufaka izithelo ezithambile, imifino, namabele aphelele. Ukukhuthaza ukuzondla ngalesi sigaba kusiza abantwana ukuthi bathuthukise amakhono emoto nokuzilawula indlala. Ukuqaphela izimpawu zendlala nokuvumela umntwana ukuthi ahlolisise ukudla ngokuzimela kuthuthukisa ukuzethemba kanye nezinga lokudla okunempilo. Abazali bangase babhekane nezinselelo ezifana nokungcola noma izindlela zokudla ezingahambisani, kodwa ngokubekezela nesiqondiso, lezi zingaphathwa kahle. Ukunikeza amathuba abanakekeli okuxoxa ngezinselelo futhi babelane ngamasu kuyasiza.

Izinketho zeziphuzo ezifanele zibalulekile ekunikezeni amanzi adingekayo nempilo yengane. Ubisi lwebele noma ifomula kufanele kuqhubeke kube iziphuzo eziyinhloko phakathi nonyaka wokuqala. Amanzi angangeniswa ngamanani amancane ngemuva kwezinyanga ezintandathu. Ukudla ijusi kuvame ukwenqatshelwa ezinsaneni ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo okuphezulu koshukela kanye namandla ayo okudambisa ezinye izinketho ezinomsoco kakhulu. Abazali bavame ukudinga iseluleko ngezinketho zeziphuzo ezifanele kanye nesikhathi sokungenisa amanzi noma ezinye iziphuzo. Ukuxhumana okucacile ngobungozi bokudla ijusi ngokweqile kanye namasu okuphromotha imikhuba yokuphuza enempilo kungakwazi ukunika abanakekeli amandla okwenza izinqumo ezisekelwe olwazini.

Ukondla ingane yakho ngokuphepha nangokunomsoco kudinga ulwazi, ukubekezela, nokusekelwa. Abanakekeli badlala indima ebalulekile ekusunguleni imikhuba enempilo yokudla ezosizakala izingane impilo yazo yonke. Kusukela ekunceliseni ibele nasebuthini, kuya ekwethuleni ukudla okuqinile, ukudla okulula okunempilo, neziphuzo, isigaba ngasinye sinikeza amathuba okukhuthaza inhlalakahle. Emakhaya afuna imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu yomama neyezinsana ukusekela imikhuba yokudla, i-义乌市歆如母婴用品有限公司 (Yiwu Xinru Maternal and Infant Products Co., Ltd) ihlinzeka ngomthombo omethembayo wezibhotile zezingane eziqinisekisiwe yi-CE, izinkomishi zokudonsa, nezinkomishi zokuqeqesha eziklanywe ngokuphepha nokulula engqondweni. Funda kabanzi ngomzamo wabo wekhwalithi nokusha ngokuvakashela kuIkhaya ikhasi. Ukwesekwa okwengeziwe nezinketho zemikhiqizo kungahlolwa ku-Imikhiqizo Emisha ka-2025 ikhasi, noma thintana nenkampani ngqo nge-Xhumana Nathiikhasi ukuze uthole usizo olwenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo.

Lo mhlahlandlela ubonisa izincomo zakamuva eziqiniswe ubufakazi kusukela ngo-2024, ezithathwe ikakhulukazi e-American Academy of Pediatrics. Ukuze uthole izibuyekezo eziqhubekayo nolwazi oluningiliziwe, abanakekeli bayakhuthazwa ukuthi babonane nodokotela bezingane kanye nezinhlangano ezihlonishwayo ezikhethekile ekudleni kwezingane. Imininingwane eyabelwe lapha ihlose ukunika amandla imindeni futhi ikhuthaze ukuqala okunempilo kakhulu ohambweni lokudla lwengane ngayinye.