I-silicone isisetshenziswa esithandwayo ekwenziweni kwemikhiqizo yezingane ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo, ukuqina, nokumelana nokushisa. Kodwa-ke, abazali abaningi bayazibuza, ingabe i-silicone iphephile ngokwanele ezinsaneni zabo? Lesi sihloko sihlose ukunikeza isibuyekezo esiphelele se-silicone, izici zayo zokuphepha, kanye nesiqondiso sokukhetha imikhiqizo yezingane ye-silicone ephephile. Ukuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-silicone nezicelo zazo kungasiza abazali ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi futhi bakhethe okungcono kakhulu ezinganeni zabo.

I-Silicone iyipholimela eyenziwe nge-silicon, i-oxygen, i-carbon, ne-hydrogen. Yaziwa ngokuguquguquka kwayo, ukumelana nokushisa namakhemikhali, nokuqina kwayo. I-Silicone ihlukaniswa ngezigaba eziningana kuye ngokuthi izosetshenziswa kanjani: i-food-grade, i-medical-grade, ne-industrial-grade. Imikhiqizo ye-silicone ephephile ekudleni ngokuvamile ihlangabezana namazinga aqinile omthetho ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ayikhiphi izinto eziyingozi lapho ithintana nokudla noma isikhumba. I-silicone ye-medical-grade idlula ukuhlolwa okuphezulu kakhulu kokuphepha nokuhambisana nomzimba, okwenza ilungele izinto ezifakwa emzimbeni namadivayisi ezokwelapha. I-silicone ye-industrial-grade isetshenziswa ezindaweni lapho izidingo zokuphepha zingeqinile kangako, njengama-lubricants nezinto zokubopha.

Izici ezihlukile ze-silicone—njengokungathathi hlangothi kwayo, ukungasabeli, nokumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu—zikwenza kube kuhle emikhiqizweni yezingane njengama-teethers, amabhodlela okudla, nama-pacifier. Noma kunjalo, ukuphepha kwe-silicone kuncike kakhulu ebanga layo nekhwalithi yokukhiqiza.

I-silicone isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Ekhishini, izinto zokubhaka ze-silicone zithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yezici zazo ezinganamatheli nezimelana nokushisa, kodwa ukukhathazeka ngobungozi bezinto zokubhaka ze-silicone kuholele ekubhekweni kabanzi. Emikhakheni yezokwelapha, ukuhambisana kwe-silicone nomzimba kwenza ilungele izinto ezifana nama-catheter nama-prosthetics. Imikhiqizo yezingane yindawo enkulu yokusetshenziswa, lapho ubudeka, ukuqina, kanye nezinga lokuphepha kwe-silicone kuthakazelelwa kakhulu.

I-electronics nayo isebenzisa i-silicone ukuze kube nokuvikela nokumbozwa okuvikelayo. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke imikhiqizo ye-silicone eyenziwe ngokufanayo, futhi ukufaneleka kwe-silicone kuncike ekuhlangatshezweni kwezinga lokuphepha elithile enjongo yomkhiqizo. Kubazali, ukukhetha izinto zezingane ezenziwe nge-silicone engadali ubuthi kubalulekile ukugwema ubungozi bezempilo obungase buvele.

Umbuzo ojwayelekile ukuthi i-silicone iyadala yini ubuthi. Isivumelwano sesayensi sibonisa ukuthi i-silicone esezingeni lokudla neyokwelashwa ngokuvamile ayinabo ubuthi futhi iphephile ukusetshenziswa ngabantu. Izifundo zibonisa ukuthi lezi zikhalikoni azikhiphi amakhemikhali ayingozi ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile zokusebenzisa. Izinhlangano ezilawulayo njenge-FDA neziphathimandla zaseYurophu zezokuphepha kokudla zigunyaza izinto zikhalikoni ukuthi zithinte ukudla nokusetshenziswa kwezingane lapho zihlangabezana namazinga aqinile.

Ukwesaba ngobuthi kuvame ukuvela nge-silicone esezingeni eliphansi noma imikhiqizo yezimboni engahloselwe ukudla noma ukusetshenziswa kwezingane. Lezi zingase zibe nezinto zokugcwalisa noma izithako ezingaba yingozi uma zingeniswa noma uma zithintana nesikhumba isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke, ukuqonda umthombo kanye nesitifiketi semikhiqizo ye-silicone kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha.

I-silicone esezingeni lokudla iyaziswa kabanzi ngokuphepha kwayo ekusebenziseni ekhishini nasemikhiqizweni yezingane. Iyakwazi ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ayisabeli, futhi ayikhiphi amakhemikhali, okwenza ibe yinhle kumabhodlela okudla izingane, izinto zokuluma, namathuluzi. Izimvume zokulawula ziqinisekisa ukuthi le mikhiqizo ihlangabezana nezimiso zokuphepha ezikhona.

I-silicone esezingeni lezokwelapha idlula i-silicone esezingeni lokudla ngamazinga okuphepha. Ihlolwa kakhulu ngokuhambisana nomzimba futhi isetshenziswa kumadivayisi angangena emzimbeni, iqinisekisa ukuthi ayikho imiphumela emibi emzimbeni womuntu. Leli zinga ngezinye izikhathi lisetshenziselwa imikhiqizo yezingane esezingeni eliphezulu edinga iziqinisekiso ezengeziwe zokuphepha.

Nokho, i-silicone esezingeni lezimboni ayinconywa emikhiqizweni yezingane. Yakhelwe ukusetshenziswa kwezobuchwepheshe futhi ingase iqukathe izinto ezingaphephile ukugwinywa noma ukuthintwa isikhumba. Abazali kufanele bagweme imikhiqizo engekho isitifiketi esicacile noma leyo engabhalwanga ngokucacile njenge-silicone esezingeni lokudla noma esezingeni lezokwelapha.

Nakuba i-silicone ngokwayo iphephile ngokuvamile, ubungozi buvela emikhiqizweni esezingeni eliphansi noma eyenziwe ngomgunyathi. I-silicone esezingeni eliphansi ingonakala, ikhiphe izinto eziyingozi, noma ibangele izinkinga zokungezwani komzimba. Abazali kufanele bafune imikhiqizo enezitifiketi ezivela ezikhungweni ezaziwayo futhi bathenge kubakhiqizi abathembekile. Ngokwesibonelo, i-义乌市歆如母婴用品有限公司, inkampani ethembekile eyasungulwa ngo-2015, igxile emikhiqizweni yomama neyengane eqinisekiswe yi-CE eyenziwe nge-silicone esezingeni eliphezulu, igcizelela ukuphepha kanye nokuqanjwa kwezinto ezintsha. Imigqa yemikhiqizo yabo ihlanganisa amabhodlela ezingane, izinkomishi zokudonsa, namathoyizi okuncelisa enzelwe ukuphepha kanye nokunethezeka.

Ukukhetha imikhiqizo ye-silicone ephephile yezingane kuhlanganisa ukuqinisekisa izitifiketi, ukuhlola ukubhalwa okucacile kwebanga le-silicone, nokuthenga kumikhiqizo eyaziwayo. Abazali bangahlola izinketho ezisezingeni eliphezulu ku-Imikhiqizo Emisha ka-2025ikhasi le-义乌市歆如母婴用品有限公司. Ukuzibophezela kwenkampani ekuqinisweni kwekhwalithi kuchazwe kabanzi ku-Mayelana Nathi ikhasi, okunikeza ukubonakala nokwethenjwa kubathengi.

Ngokufingqiwe, i-silicone iphephile ngokuvamile emikhiqizweni yezingane uma iyigugu lokudla noma igugu lezokwelapha. Ayinabuthi, ayibuthakathaka ekushiseni, futhi idlule amazinga aqinile okulawula. Abazali kufanele baqaphele i-silicone yezimboni nemikhiqizo evela emithonjeni engaziwa ukuze bagweme izingozi ezingenzeka. Ngokukhetha imikhiqizo ye-silicone eqinisekisiwe evela kubakhiqizi abahlonishwayo njenge-义乌市歆如母婴用品有限公司, abazali bangaqinisekisa ukuphepha nempilo yezingane zabo.

Ngeminye imininingwane noma iseluleko esenziwe ngokwezifiso mayelana nemikhiqizo yezingane ye-silicone, abazali bayakhuthazwa ukuthi bavakashele i-Xhumana Nathi ikhasi bese bexhumana nochwepheshe abangaphendula imibuzo futhi banikeze ukwesekwa.